| Many people -- even cat-lovers -- may be under the impression that the American Shorthair is just a fancy name for an alley cat. However, originally called the Domestic Shorthair until the 1960s, the American Shorthair is most definitely a pedigreed cat that meets a specific standard.
Championship Class
 These cats, which are classified as a part of the Championship Class by the Cat Fancier's Association, are on the large side, weighing in at 8 to 15 pounds. The Shorthair has a wide face with prominent cheeks and a powerful well muscled body. His tail is slightly thicker at the base than at the tip and is shorter than his body. His eyes are big and have an alert expression.
Calicos And More
While tabbies are probably the most common Shorthair patterns, cats with self, tortie, smoke, and bicolors patterns are also available. The striking silver tabby color has been popular since one of these gorgeous cats was the winner of the 1965 United States Cat of the Year Award. However, the tortoise shell and white cat, also known as a Calico is also quite popular.
European Ancestors
The American Shorthair actually is a descendant of the European Shorthair. As this breed adapted to life in the United States, it developed a heavier, coarser coat to protect it from the bitter American winters. In addition, the American Shorthair is a bit larger than its ancestor, because of the many dangers the breed faced when it first arrived from Europe.
Mild Mannered
Although it can be a fairly formidable hunter of mice and other small rodents, the American Shorthair is usually a mild mannered, quiet cat. Quite content to curl up on the sofa, these felines are ideal for apartment living. They are usually tolerant of children and other pets and as long as they are not mishandled, the American Shorthair breed is a good choice for a family
Breed Standard
Since any cat that met the American Shorthair breed standard could originally be registered as a pedigreed American Shorthair, the breed did not suffer from the inbreeding that caused so many hereditary health conditions in other breeds. Of course, as the breed developed, unpedigreed cats could no longer be registered just because they resembled the American Shorthair.
Fat And Sassy
Since this breed is not very active and already tends to be a bit on the large side, you may want to keep an eye on your cat's weight. If he eats too much, you may have to stop offering unlimited amounts of dry food. You may also need to consult your veterinarian about feeding a weight control diet.
Grooming
While American Shorthair cats do not have problems with matted coats, grooming is still important, as it helps cut down on shedding. You may want to accustom your kitten to having his teeth brushed, as well, since as cats’ age, they can develop severe dental problems if their teeth are not cared for properly.
Ideal Choice
Do you want an enjoyable yet undemanding kitty? If so, the ideal choice for you may be the American Shorthair. |